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SEUGI 1990 Papers - Index

73 papers. Source: SEUGI (SAS European Users Group International) conference proceedings.

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1 A SAS Software Based Clinical Trials Data Management System Used at Hoffmann-La Roche Mark Aellen-Rumo,
M. Rainisio
clinical trial, preferred term source 13
2 A SAS System for Timesheet Processing Hugh O'Neill,
Kathryn Pocock
bar chart, data science source 10
3 A Software Workbench for the SAS System Bernard Gerardin,
Jean-Louis Blanchard
" ". The SAS system has an increasing role inthe EDF (three hundred users) particularly . regarding its application facilities. . The range of the EDF average applications requires a tool which eases maintenance of the latteci. Such a tool, as of yet, does not exist in the SAS proposal. Furthermore, for its developments in F()rtran, EDF uses SOFfPEN, an engineering. software tools from SOFfPEN CORP company.SOFfPENhasbeen adapted for the development ofSAS dialogtieapplications:· . . . . The objective of the coupling developed by EDF is to enable the design,· the realization, the documentation and the maintenance of products developed in SAS and SAS/AF. This tool covers all the softWare life cycle. It inputs data to a maintenance database in order to describe the software from general design specification up to· automatic SAS language generation (mainly SCL).· dataset, txt source 9
4 Accessing SAS Software Datasets Using a Combination of Menus Written in DCL or SAS Software Ian J. Pimblett In the Pftzer Central Research, Animal Health Product Development Group, end users access data via a series of menus written in DCL or SAS which direct the user to the correct VMS directory and SAS datasets. All clinical veterinary studies are referenced by a unique study number and a shortened version of this study number identifies the SAS datasets. This paper describes the sequence of menus and the checks made to ensure that the correct directories and datasets are accessed. Problem: . How to manage data collected from researchers working throughout the world, using a small information management team dataset, macro variable source 7
5 Action Bars, Push Buttons, Check Boxes and Radio Buttons Screen Design for Release 6.06 SAS Applications Colin J. Harris,
Robert Owen
The use of choice groups with extended tables is a new feature of Version 6.06 SAS/AF software. A choice group is a list of mutually exclusive items that users may select Extended tables are dynam ic tables that display information. This paper will discuss program ming techniques for generating dynamic selection lists to combine the features of choice groups with the features of extended tables. The discussion will include a more extensive definition of choice groups and extended tables. an explanation of how to set up choice groups and extended tables in a SAS/AF PROGRAM entry. and examples of Screen Control Language (SCl) programs that are easy to maintain and make applications more user-friendly. Definition of Choice Groups A choice group is a new feature of Version 6.06 SAS/AF software, and is an attribute of SASIAF PROGRAM entries. A choice group is a set of fields that are similar in nature, and are referenced in SCl by a single choice group name dataset, where statement source 9
6 An Introduction to SCL with the FSEDIT Procedure Isolde Schell-Haungs The FSEOIT procedure is used to create and edit SAS· data sets and prepare customized data entry windows. In Version 6 of SASIFSP" software, you can write programs using Screen Control Language (SCl) to increase the functionality of the FSEDIT pr0ce dure as a data entry tool data cleaning, error message, dataset, return, proc step source 3
7 Are You in the Dark about Network Performance Phil Rutherford network capacity, capacity planning, sample, management reporting, bar chart source 13
8 Audit Trailing Using the SAS System Mark Crawford audit trail, dataset, data cleaning, proc compare, data wrangling, proc step source 28
9 Automatisation of Computer Performance Evaluation with MXG and SAS Software Jean-Paul Tonnieau In the chapter 35 of the "MERRILL'S EXPANDED GUIDE TO COMPUTER PERFOMANCE EVALUATION USING THE SAS SYSTEM", Barry MERRILL shows us a way to manage the PDB with about ten jobs. Running these jobs could cause problems in operations; How should I know which job is to be run today if some of these jobs have to run every day and some jobs, every week and other jobs, every month, and in addition, 3 of these jobs did not ran correctly the night before? How should I proceed to add new reports in the weekly PDB JOB ? To answer these questions, the GMF developped a SAS procedure with 2 SAS tables and a few MACROS. this subject has been discussed during Barry MERRIL's training, in PARIS 4,5 and 6 jully 1989. The french MXG club sent this procedure to Barry MERRILL, as a gift for for his coming in FRANCE proc step, sysrc, dataset source 14
10 CICS CPE Using MXG Software Brian Cobb proc freq, bar chart source 12
11 CITIDMSP - Citibank's Direct Marketing Software Package Akos Felsovalyi The paper introduces CITIDMSP, citibank's SAS-base program package for direct marketing applications. The key system activities of quantitative direct marketing are testing, profiling the responders, building statistical models for predicting response, scoring the customer base with a response model and finally; segmenting the customer base for a profitable solicitation. The package offers all system and statistical tools to automate and to standardize all these activities. The package is written in the SAS macro language and it provides an easy, flexible, single-environment solution for systems applications in direct marketing. The paper describes the package and then demonstrates its main features by applying it to a fictitious direct marketing program sample, correlation, gain chart, proc step, confidence interval, predictor variable, pearson correlation, bar chart, macro definition, random sampling, regression analysis source 12
12 Current and Future Enhancements of Version 6 of the SAS System under CMS John W. De Boskey filename statement, libname statement, sas library, catalog, proc format, proc sort, proc step, proc catalog, txt, dataset source 16
13 DB2 and the SAS System - Information Delivery for the 1990s Darius S. Baer As IBM's strategic product for relational databases, Database 2 (~T"') excels by handling very large volumes of data, interfacing with on-line programming languages such as CICS, and ensuring data integrity through automatic backup and recovery techniques. No other database product offers the benefits inherent in DB2. ~ is recognized for its superb data management and reporting capabilities that facilitate enduser information delivery. SAS also offers a well designed, easy-to-use interface between DB2 and SAS, SAS/DB2, which expedites movement of data from DB2 into· desired reports with minimal time expense and maximal product delivered. By emphasizing the strengths of DB2 and SAS, successful information delivery can result. The DB2 database must be structured and designed to take advantage of the relational aspects of DB2 by using indexes and enforcing unique row identification. SAS code must be written to operate efficiently in the manipulation and summarization of data data wrangling, relational database source 3
14 Developing User Applications Using the FSVIEW Procedure in Version 6 SAS/FSP Software Georg Morsing This paper discusses the use of the ReleasEr 6.06 SASlFSP FSVIEW procedure to develop end user data entry !lPpllcations. Some topics to be discussed are: . Comparing the.·FSVIEW and FSEDIT procedures Customizing the FSVIEW display USing formula entries to create enhanced displays Using Screen Control Language (SCl)In formula entries Accessing SAS/AF entries wilhin FSVIEW Using the WHERE processOr within FSVIEW Sorting data within FSVIEW Creating new data sets within FSVIEW * Modifying the .behavlor of FSVIEW by setting the control level proc step, proc sort source 6
15 Directions of the SAS System in Statistics and Decision Support Gerhard Held regression analysis, proc step, data science, correlation, logistic distribution, covariance, exact test, data transformation, proc calis, proc logistic, proc genmod, proc corresp, time series analysis source 7
16 Disk Performance - Let the Computer Do the Analysing Svenn Horsgard source 6
17 Distribution of Information with SAS Software Paul Erik Hansen,
Peter Hansen
time series analysis, conditional do loop source 8
18 Effective Use of SAS/CONNECT Software Cheryl A. Garner SAS/CONNECT affords users connectivity between numerous operating systems and hardw.are configurations to allow remote SAS processing and data transfer. This paper discusses some of the more effective ways to use the SAS/CONNECT product to help automate and simplify access to remote data. . Introduction Release 6.06 Of the SAS System boasts many important enhancements as well as several new products. SAS/CONNECT is among the new products available with Release 6.06 of the SAS System. SAS/CONNECTIS a cooperative processing product that allows a local SAS session to establish a conversation with one or more remote SAS sessions. The remote SAS sessions usually reside on different machines anellor operating systems. A connection between two SAS sessions gives you the ability to transfer data between the sessions and across hardware platforms proc step, macro variable, proc download, batch job, proc upload, sample, libname statement, macro facility, master data management, macro definition source 9
19 Enhancements to SAS/GRAPH Software in Release 6.06 of the SAS System Allan Russell proc step, proc gchart source 5
20 Enhancements to the User Interface in Version 6 of the SAS System Under MVS Lena Norberg This paper describes the enhancements to the user interface In Ver sion 6 of the SAS' System that are specific to the MVS and VM operating systems. Definitions of the various types 01 3270 text and graphics terminals lead to a discussion of the device drivers used by the SAS System and the characteristics of each driver. Special device support for the IBM' 3290 and 3179G/3192G terminals with an attached mouse Is described. Also presented is a complete list of mainframe-specific SAS system opUons and global SAS Display Manager commands. Common User Access features in the SAS System are described. and numerous hints are provided for Interacting with the SAS full-screen windowing system options statement source 4
21 Enhancing your Graphics Output Using New Features in Version 6 of SAS/GRAPH Software Allan Russell Users 01 SAS/GRAPH' software in Version 6 of the SAS' System will find that most of their programs developed for Version 5 applica tions will run without modification. However, a number of new fea tures have been Implemented that expand the capabilities of the software. Along with these new features, Version 5 to Version 6 compatibility issues will be disCussed proc step, proc gchart, run source 5
22 Estimating Distribution Functions with the SAS System J. Hefner,
Werner Bundschuh
In tIlis poster we are showing how to to estiniate and construct confidence intervalls and confidence bands for the cumulative distribution function. We are offering two solutions: the first one is a. classical approach using asymtotic results, the second one is using the Bootstrap method. Furthermore we have written a "procedure macro" for density estimation. We have integra.ted a FORTRAN subroutine (subroutine DDESJ{N of the IMSL progran~ library)whlcll computes kemel estimates for the density function. Introd tiction A simple but common need arises in data analysis when we have a single set of numbers, and we want to unterstand their basic characteristics as a collection of data. Graphical methods. described in the book of Chambers and Tukey are now implemented in some software packages (e.g. in JMP running on Macintosh - JMP isa software package for statistical graphics developed by SAS Institute) bootstrap, macro definition, sample, probability distribution, sas function, proc step, confidence level, normal distribution source 16
23 Exploitation of MVS/ESA and Vector Processor Features Under MVS Jan Simark IBM'" powerful Enterprtse Systems ArchItectureI370· provides many new capebllties for system and appItcatJon software. The expIoItatlon of U- capabilities In future I8Ieases of Version 6 of the, SAS" Syatam under MVS wli offer enhanced function and per. formance. INTRODUcnON Ills IIircJuI11 MVSIESA· thai the new capabilities of the ESAl370· III'ChIIec:tIQ .-& available 10 applications. Therefore, this paper focuses on the use of these new capabIIItIos by the SAS System wIIhk1 the MVS/ESA envtrorment. The paper presents dlsc:uss1onS of MVS/ESA facllties thai. use the architectural enhancements of ESAl370 III8IIS In which th8se fIicIIHles can enhance the SAS System underMVS * Issues thai may affect the Implementation strategy. Ven;1on 3 Release 1.3 of MVSlSp· (MVS/ESA) provides the founda lion lot current I8S8IIlCh Into the utillzaIlon of ESAl370 by the SAS System. As research progresses, plans for ~ enhanced function wttlVl the SAS System.are ll'lfolding dataset, reference data source 4
24 Exploratory Data Analysis of a Cube of Data by the ACT (STATIS Method) Using SAS/IML and SAS/GRAPH Software Pierre Traissac We present an implementation of the ACT I (STATIS 2 method) using the SAS/IML matrix programming language and SAS/GRAPH software. ACT is an exploratory multivariate data analysis method related to PCA which simultaneously analyses f{ observations x quantitative variables data matrices XI ... XK where each Xk includes information on the same statistical units. ACT's output features: A global description of the cube of data on a plot where each matrix is summarized by a point. A plot of "compromise" observations (weighted average over the K matrices), similar to a PCA output, where axes can be related to the original variables. A plot where the evolution of each observation over the K matrices can be followed. Our paper presents some theoretical aspects underlying the method, the implementation of this method using the SAS/IML matrix programming language for the computations and SAS/GRAPH software for graphic output as well as a practical example dataset, correlation, numeric variable, covariance, proc princomp source 8
25 Features and Release 6.06 of the SAS System in Action Dave Prinsloo The new features in th~ SAS system\ provide the applications programmer with even more tools to build quality systems. These tools allow one to design data structures that are more naturaL The features used to achieve this include indexing, where clauses, SQL, and Pmenues. This paper presents an example system that escapes from the traditional design of SAS applications. The entire demonstration system does not include any DATA STEP code - the.application uses SCL in AF and FSEDIT. Examples of the SCL code controlling the application are discussed. possible extensions are discussed, to solve some of the common SCL programming problems where statement, proc step, proc sql source 6
26 First-Hand Experiences with SAS Software Version 6.06 on CMS Eric Rasmussen proc step, proc sql source 4
27 Handling of Open-Ended Questions Using the SAS System B. M. Christensen This paper deals with the handling of open-ended questions, using SAS. Two main points will be treated: Why use open-ended questions at all? How to handle open-ended questions? Open-ended questions: a matter of focusing Readings in survey design and in questionary construction repeatedly emphasize the importance of avoiding open-ended questions - and if they cannot be avoided then closing them as fast as possible. Responses to open-ended questions are troublesome to handle, they are difficult to interpret, and the computer cannot do the analyzing for you. But open-ended questions may have a right of their own, in spite of all the practical problems involved in using them. Asking open-ended, and seeking open-ended answers, is a way of looking at the world that differs from the way you investigate, when you ask with pre-defined answers to your questions. You might see asking open-ended as a matter of focusing as opposed to merely categorizing (or classifying) put statement, dataset, binary variable, proc step, sample, label statement, macro definition source 12
28 Interfaces and Integration of SAS Software in a Clinical Data Management System N. George,
R. Gomeni
proc sql, data cleaning, sas library source 12
29 Laboratory Data Handling SAS Procedure Alfredo Ardia,
F. Pararnello
laboratory data, group by source 4
30 Management Information in the B/W Graphics on IBM 38xx Laserprinter Using MVS Jan Hansen proc step, management reporting, proc greplay source 9
31 Multi-User ON-Line Access to VSAM or DL/1 Databases through SPF-Screens Klaus Palmelund dataset, catalog source 3
32 Multivariate Outlier Detection Christian Derquenne MULTIV ARIA TE OUlLIER DETECfION Christian DERQUENNE - Electricite de France Before running statistical methods, many people would like to know, if there are outliers in their initial data. At the moment, many methods of outlier(s) detection exist, but they are often used after running statistical methods or they require the normality of the initial data. Furthermore, a procedure for multivariate outlier detection does not exist in the SAS System. The process of the proposed method consists in building a new variable of distance between observations from the initial data. A new statistical test is then built which uses the new variable to detect one or several outlier(s). The proposed method has three advantages: - it detects the outlier(s) before the statistical method, - it works on univariate, bivariate and multivariate data, - it uses a robust and free test outlier, data science, dataset, proc princomp, regression analysis, significance level, response variable, time series analysis source 9
33 New Display Manager Features for Version 6 of the SAS System Juliano Ginevro This paper describes the graphical and text user interface to the Version 6.06 SAS Display Manager (OM). DM is the intuitive user interface for develop ing and executing SAS applications. The topics cov ered in this paper include 6.06 features of: a discussion of the software layering of DM a discussion of the base windows in DM * a discussion of new windowing features sas output, sas log source 3
34 Performing Conjoint Analysis Using Proc Transreg Bjarne Nielsen,
Marcus Schmidt
Conjoint Analysis is a frequently used tech nique when analyzing concepts for new products and/or services. According to a recent review of 1000 commer cial studies, more than 50% of the studies used OLS-regression (and about 10% Monotonic Analysis of Variance, LOGIT, and Linear Map ping respectively) - with regard to the esti mation procedure involved. The paper compares PROC REG and PROC TRANSREG as procedures for aggregating the data and estimating the conjoint-model. The aim of the empirical study involved was to help politicians to formulate appropriate po litical marketing strategies and the data were gathered prior to a political election conjoint analysis, proc step, estimate, proc reg, response variable, sample source 6
35 Prediciting and Understanding Steam Generator Tubes Lifetime Using SAS Software Survival Procedures P. Pittner,
T. Riffard
predictor variable, hazard function, regression analysis, likelihood function, maximum likelihood estimation, rank test, proc phreg source 8
36 Robust Estimation of Radio Immuno Assays Using SAS Software Hans-Peter Altenburg regression analysis, outlier, logistic distribution, proc step, logistic regression, macro definition, proc reg, data science, macro loop, macro quoting function, proc sort, robust estimator, proc robustreg, %if-%then-%else source 8
37 RV Coefficient and Principal Component Analysis of Instrumental Variables Using SAS/IML Software Pascal Schlich sample, correlation, proc princomp, covariance source 8
38 SAS Software at Boehringer Ingelheim Ltd. Andrew Lawton The Medical Division of BIL has been a user of PC-SAS for all of the clinical data management applications since it was introduced in 1985. We cur rently have 25 PC's on a Novell network with 11' "heavy" SAS users. With the release ofSAS 6.03 with AFin March 1988 we developed a Clinical Data Management System (CDMS), which has reached Version 3.0 in develop ment. In the development and use of CDMS, we have encountered numerous problems due to the memory constraints inherent in the PC/MS-DOS operating system which have all been overcome, but at a price! The price is increased programming costs, and slower processing in some programs. A decision was taken in Q3 1989 to find an alter native operating system and hardware which would give us the optimum performance when using SAS and require a minimum programming overhead. Con straints on the system were both budgetary and technical, and the systems considered were SUN-OS, HP-UX and OS/2. This paper discusses: 1. How we use SASat BlL 2 audit trail, sas output, proc step, data cleaning, adverse events source 5
39 SAS Software Use at Hoogovens Ymuiden Boertje Boertje-van Vrede,
Jacob G. Goudsblom
The Information Systems and Automation service group of Hoogovens IJmuiden (a large modern integrated steel company) develops guaranteed operational systems (IMS and DB2 based) and provides central (IBM) and decentral (DEC) computer facilities and enduser computing services. For enduser computing the corporate data are stored in a data warehouse (D82). There is a high speed network infrastructure and as much processing is directed towards the PC environment (PS/2's) as possible. The SAS system is used in the central com-pu-ting centre for computer performance and network evaluation, for technical and scientific computing and as a multipurpose enduser workbench. The presenter represents the 1100 mainframe SAS users at Hoogovens IJmuiden. His department standardized on SAS for cost saving reasons. However, it is a problem that under specific circumstances SAS/DB2 and SAS/IMS-DL/I (5.18) cause a waste of cpu time sas base, cpu time source 6
40 SAS Software Version 6.06, Beta-test under VMS - 4 Months User Experience Stephen J. Burman This paper describes some of the experiences (good and not so good) of a group of regular SAS users at Pfizer Central Research (UK) charged with the task of assessing and gaining experience with the beta-test of SAS V6.06. This pharmaceutical research organisation has used SAS under VMS since its first implementation 8 years ago and currently licences most of the products available on VMS systems. The opportunity to experiment with a beta-test version of SAS 6.06 under VMS has allowed us to formally test certain components but more importaptlyhas been a valuable learning experience for us and has enabled us to assess its possible role in our clinical trials database system aswell as hopefully useful user-exposure for SAS. Experimentation in the area of SAS/AF, /FSP and the screen control language, developing small scale prototype applications, has been a particularly useful experience clinical trial, macro variable, clinical database, data cleaning source 6
41 SAS/ASSIST Software: A Programmer's View Jan Bakker,
Philip J. Winters
SAS/ASSIST- software provides a menu-driven, task-oriented intelfaoe to the most commonly used features of the SASIS Sys tem. This interfaoe makes it simple to perform tasks in the areas of data access, data management, data analySis, and data pre sentation. SAS/ASSIST software is designed to serve the needs of users with many different levels of expertise. SAS/ASSIST software was constructed using tools availablll to any user of the SAS System. Thus, the software can be cus tomized to meet the needs of a particular site. Tools to aid in application development are included as part of SAS/ASSIST software macro variable, libname statement, sashelp, regression analysis, data science, data governance, sas syntax, proc step, anova, correlation source 7
42 SAS/INSIGHT Software Data Visualisation with the SAS System Gerhard Held,
Thomas J. R. Emmerich
data science source 10
43 Sharing SAS Data in a PC LAN Environment Tony Payne The SASe System, version 6.03 and beyond, provides powerful control of data editing sessions using the FSEDIT procedure with Screen Control Language (SCL). With more and more operating environments allowing concurrent access to data, the problem of controlling shared access needs to be addressed. The SAS Institute are providing SAS/SHARE· software to address these issues, but this is not yet available on all platforms. This paper details how, in a PC Local Area Network (LAN) environment, using SAS version 6.03 and BASIC, we addressed the issues of record and table locking and investigated the data integrity issues that arose. The results can be extended to other operating environments where shared access is desirable, but SAS/SHARE software is not available macro variable, dataset, proc step source 6
44 Short Term Predictions: A Monitoring System M. Helder time series analysis, proc calis, data cleaning, proc arima, proc step, macro facility source 7
45 SPIDER - The Corporate Data System of KLM Royal Dutch Airlines Aad J. van Strien dataset, proc sql, management reporting source 6
46 Statistical Simulation with the SAS System Gerd Antes Whereas most simulation studies in the mathemati~al field are programmed in one of the classical languages (e.g. Fortran) an adequate tool for the data oriented researcher could be the SAS system. Using the macro facilities as a full-scale programming language allows direct use of those estimators and tests which are available in procedures. From this point or view SAS may be looked at as a subroutine library which offers a large variety of mcthods. Alternatives within SAS may be easier to program but do not allow to make direct use of SAS procedures and therefore require additional programming work. The extremely long programs generated by macros do not create serious problems as long as the general limitations of the SAS system are taken into account. Somc technical points have to be considered carefully but do not confine the use of macros in this context proc step, macro facility, feature selection, bootstrap, sample, proc means, macro loop source 7
47 Strategies for Planning and Implementing the Migration of SAS Applicatiosn from Version 5 to Version 6 Juliano Ginevro The advantages and disadvantages of converting VersionS SAS data libraries to Version 6 format are discussed under a variety of operational circumstances .. Tools for converting the dilTerent file types are pr.esen:ed with appropriate examples illustrating mechanisms and ease of use. Conversion strategies are discussed with an emphasis on tailoring these strategies to your particular site requirements libname statement, dataset, proc step, catalog, where statement, select, proc copy, proc sql source 10
48 Stratified Random Sampling from Finite Distribution for Continous Variables Karl Bousek sample, random sampling, fisher exact test, median test, likelihood function, proc freq, exact test, stratified sampling, population, proc step, probability distribution source 13
49 TAXSY - A Rule Based Expert System Shell in SAS Software Paul Darius Expert systems use explicitly coded knowledge (often in the form of IF·THEN rules) to solve problems for which a (numerical) algorithmic solution is not appropriate. There are many specialized expert system development environments available. T AXSY is an expert system shell written completely in SAS. It consists of a set of SAS programs which, with the addition of datasets with rules and code, form a flexible system for knowledge-based consultation dataset, character variable source 4
50 Testing Release of 6.06 of SAS Software in a Batch Minded Information Centre Ch. Dietz,
W. Gaetner
current account, proc step, proc sql source 6
51 The Accuracy of Statistical Software F. Pierri,
G. Galmacci
regression analysis, multiple regression source 9
52 The Analysis of Multiple Endpoints in Clinical Trials Lars Frison post hoc test, correlation, clinical trial, sample, alternative hypothesis, normal distribution, proc iml, proc step source 8
53 The Electronic Classroom - Distance Education and the SAS System Soren Boelskifte source 6
54 The Health Service Pre and Post SAS Software Allen Davis discriminant analysis, cluster analysis source 10
55 The New PROC REPORT - An Interactive Report Generation Tool Philip J. Winters,
Uwe Kobber
With Version 6 SAS' software available to all platforms, the REPORT procedure will be the first choice in report writing needs tor all SAS programmers, This tutorial emphasizes the functionality of PROC REPORT. by comparing and contrasting its report writing capabilities with those available in the PRINT, OPRINT, and TABULATE procedures and the SAS DATA STEP proc step, proc report, proc print, proc tabulate source 6
56 The SAS Documentation Library for Release 6.06 Software Kathryn A. Council Release 6.06 of the SAS' System marks the beginning of a new era for SAS documentation as well as for SAS software. SAS Institute started with a philosophy stating that books are not just information, they are productivity tools. Finding that SAS users are diverse in their needs, we developed a new library architecture, one that pro vides books for learning tasks and books for looking up features. For the future, we intend to continue to improve the quality of docu mentation by writing new books, involving users in evaluating them, and exploring new technology for online access to information options statement, proc report source 5
57 The SAS System Version 6.06, a User's First Impression Bengt Bengtsson At Gothenburg Universities' Computing Centre (Goteborgs Datacentral) we have tested _ the hew version of the SAS System,. version 6.06. Our main test environment has been VM/XA CMS but we also had access to the 6.06 version in other environments. What do we think about all the new features? Are they hard to learn? When one has learned to use them, are they useful? What do we like best? Is there anything we do not like? Was it hard to install? Any reaction from the end users? In this paper we will try to answer these questions and others and try to share some of the experience we have collected during the test period. ... The paper is not devoted to any particular environment and it's not intended to teach syntax or technical details proc step, where statement source 4
58 The SQL Procedure in Release 6.06 of the SAS System Jens Dahl Mikkelsen structured Query Language (SQL) has become a standard for retrieval and manipulation of relational data. SAS. files can be considered as relational data tables. Furthermore, the SAS system accesses the most popular relational DBMS's by means of view descriptors, which makes the origin of the data transparent for the user. This paper highlights some of the features of the SQL procedure in base SAS software, and demonstrates where the SQL language can be advantageous compared to "traditional" SAS processing proc sql, order by, proc step, create table, group by, full join source 7
59 The Usage of PROC DDBEXT in Topdanmark Insurance Paul Baden proc step, insurer, proc sql source 6
60 The Use of Input-Output Analysis for the Evaluation of Macroeconomic Impact of Electricity Tariffs Policy A Menu Driven System F. Mattei,
Penteriani,
T. Ledda
dataset, multiple regression source 10
61 The Use of SAS Software within a Direct Marketing Department Huw Davis This paper explains how the SAS language is being used by companies to operate their direct marketing activities. The paper explains the phases of a direct marketing campaign and how each stage can be monitored ,through a menu system. The paper demonstrates how end~users can use the SAS system through SAS/AF and SAS/FSP to extract and update information proc step, proc format source 9
62 TLOAD An Alternative for SQLLOAD Hans de Roos dataset, macro variable, proc sql, create table, label statement source 5
63 Training Curriculum for Release 6.06 and Beyond Karl Hoffman proc step, data science source 5
64 Tuning Version 6 of the SAS System Under MVS Steve Morton This paper presents information on tuning the SAS System in both interactive and batch. modes under MVS. Principal areas covered include memory and program management, 1/0 subsystem characteristics and performance, and performance aspects of some SAS System options. Architectural and implementation differences· between Versions 5 and 6 which must be understood to effectively tune the system a re also discussed cpu time, elapsed time, proc step, options statement source 8
65 Using Relational Databases (ORACLE and RD) Together with the SAS System on VMS Thomas J. R. Emmerich Mary worl<s for the headquarters of a national advertising firm. She has been asked to collect data from each of the satellite offices to produce a firm-wide marketing analysis. Although eacR office shares computer resources, each has chosen a different database manage ment system (DBMS). Some have selected RdbNMS: while others use Oracle: Mary herself prefers the SAS' System. While Mary has access to all the data she needs, they are all stored in incompatible formats and will require a lot of her time and resources to combine into one DBMS. If she could only find a way to bridge the communi cation gap and bring them all together, she could produce the reports she needs in minutes with the SAS Sys tem. With the release of Version 6 of the SAS System, Mary's problems are solved. The new release features Multiple Engine Architecture, designed to ~eet several goals including a transparent method of accessing data stored in the DBMS of other vendors dataset, order by, where statement, proc step, proc append, by group processing, update statement, proc sql, missing value, set statement, proc sort, delete, if-then-else, variable, proc rank source 5
66 Using SAS/ACCESS Software with Controlled Access Multiple Oracle Instances on DEC VAX/VMS Systems Andy Richardson A method is described that enables SASIACCESS installed on DEC VAX!VMS systems to be used in conjunction with multiple Oracle instances under conditions where security considerations prevent the general user having direct knowledge of Oracle account names and passwords. Control of data extraction from a clinical trials system is used to illustrate the techniques involved dataset, proc step, oracle, proc sql, clinical trial, sas log source 13
67 Using SAS/DMI Software as a Case Tool when Developing User Friendly Information Systems Christer Bodell At The Deparment of "Applied Mathematics and Statistics" at Volvo Data AB statistical analysis with the help of SAS has been done for years. In general tables and graphs have been produced after end user specifications, but als? many end-user applications have been developed. This usually though only at times when much cost is put into data collection and there are several users interested in the data. Experience has shown that very often the same type of information is requested, regardless of survey. With the help of SAS/DMI, some generic SAS-programs and a SAS data set containing information about the survey (variable names, lengths, formats etc) building blocks for an end user application can be generated. These generated blocks integrated with some standard SAS macros and a touch of tailoring can give an end user,o,an information system with total flexibility and yet user friendliness for his/her specific survey data. Thispaper shows yoy how dataset, proc step, proc format, macro definition source 6
68 Using the SAS System as an Executive Information System Claudia Cavedon sensitivity analysis, data integrity source 6
69 Using the SAS System for Analysis of VMS Computer Performance Data Tony Fisher This paper gives a brief CMlNjew of 1he capabilties of 1he 2.0 release of SASlCPE" software runring under the VMS" ope<aIing sy$tem. Each 011he possible sources 01 r_ data i.lflSa.ossed sepa rately and In comparison with one anothef. A IflScussion 01 tho CPETOOL command and tho CPE Menu System is Included, aIor9 with examples ollheir use in data COllection, management, and anal ysis. Examples 01 the use 01 SASlCPE reports are included in a shOrt discussion 01 tho basics 01 VMS performance evaluation raw data, cpu time source 5
70 VAX/IBM/Nearline - A SAS Software Solution Kenny Sandison batch job, capacity planning source 6
71 Version 6.06 - A First View Dieter Konrad proc step, proc sql source 2
72 Who Does Not Like a Bar (A View in a Bar Chart Toolbox) Marc de Vries 2... Some personal notes on bar charts J... Introduction to this paper ~ Examples Graphics 5. Examples Comments and Source Code 2 Yourturn bar chart, proc freq source 19
73 Writing Efficient SAS/DB2 Applications in Version 6 of the SAS System Jan Bakker The da_se enginea Introduced in Version 6 piov;dti a way lor SA$" applicatiOnS to easily interface with _ database INII> ogemenl systems such as DB2: Bec:ause the interlace Is a "bi&c:k box°tothe application, b is dHIiaJIt 10 know K the application is using the moot ellicient meIhOCI 10 accomplish bs _. The goal 01 this paper is to provide a glimpse bahi'od the SCenes inlO the DB2 inter· lace lor Version 6. with .... emphasis on choosing the bast design strategies lor cjfterunl applications. This paper is intended lor users who wi be oodi1g Version 6 applcations usng the SASI ... CCESS" interlace 10 082 proc step, order by, proc sort, dataset, if-then-else, where statement source 5

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